Do you use branch protection?

Last updated by Chloe Lin [SSW] 2 months ago.See history

Branch protection is a feature in version control software that allows teams to define rules and restrictions around who can make changes to specific branches, and what types of changes are allowed.

Disabling the Allow force pushes and Allow Deletions settings on your main branch will protect the branch from accidentally being deleted and the history being rewritten.

Using force push is dangerous and should be used with extreme caution, as it will override other contributor's changes with your own — and it won't stop to check if it will override any changes pushed up to remote in the process.

  1. Go to your repo | Settings | Branches
  2. If it doesn't already exist, create a branch protection rule on the 'main' or 'master' branch
  3. Ensure 'Allow force pushes' and 'Allow Deletions' are disabled
  4. Save changes

bad unprotected main branch
Bad example: Main branch not protected

branchProtection
Good Example: Main branch is protected

See the GitHub docs Managing a branch protection rule

You can use required status checks if you need to check that your code changes will build. Status checks are GitHub Actions that are required to succeed before the PR can be merged, so developers can't merge failing code. You can enable required status checks in the same location as Allow force pushes and Allow Deletions.

requiredChecks
Figure: Developers can't merge until all checks have passed

See the GitHub docs Require status checks before merging

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