Handling and storing exceptions in a central location

Key Features of LadyLog

Provides a slick way for your users to report bugs in your applications and solves the rule Do you include Exception Logging and Handling? so you get no more nasty windows like

Figure: This is bad a user should never see this
Instead of the above windows when the application crashes, the SSW Exception Reporter kicks-in and provides a way to submit this exception back to home base where it can be investigates and resolved in future versions of your product. This is somehow similar to the way windows reports a bug when it crashes, as it sometimes does.

Figure: This is good because it will automatically submit the stack trace and email the developer so you will get a response when fixed
SSW Exception Reporting Services provides a web-based system to view bug reports submitted by your users

Clicking on view on that page will show a comprehensive details about the bug report, including:
1. Product Name which caused the exception
2. Product version
3. Internal Notes (.NET Framework version, etc.)
4. User email
5. User Notes
6. User's Operating System
7. Error Message
8. Full Stacktrace

How do I use the LadyLog in my application?

You can implement the LadyLog in your applications by following the steps listed below. Any exceptions you report will be sent to the SSW Exception Database.

Please note that you will only be able to view exceptions reported with your own Client ID.
You can get your Client ID and see all your exceptions using the Exception Summary page

Figure: Getting your Client ID

In order to implement the SSW Configuration Block, follow these simple steps:

Reference the SSW.Framework.ExceptionManagement DLL in your project.

Modify the App.Config file for your application (or Web.Config), you will need to have some additional lines

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <configuration> <configSections> <section name="applicationConfigurationManagement" type="Microsoft.ApplicationBlocks.ConfigurationManagement. ConfigurationManagerSectionHandler, SSW.Framework.Configuration" /> <section name="FileSettings" type=" SSW.Framework.Configuration.DictionarySectionHandlerWriter, SSW.Framework.Configuration" /> <section name="exceptionManagement" type=" Microsoft.ApplicationBlocks.ExceptionManagement.ExceptionManagerSectionHandler, SSW.Framework.ExceptionManagement" /> </configSections> <exceptionManagement>  <publisher mode="on" assembly="SSW.Framework.ExceptionManagement" type="SSW.Framework.ExceptionManagement.Publishers.WebServicePublisher" exclude="" include="" submit="true" interactive="true" clientid="TEST" useremail="" server1="webservices.internal.ssw.com.au" server2="tuna" />  <publisher mode="off" assembly="SSW.Framework.ExceptionManagement" type="Microsoft.ApplicationBlocks.ExceptionManagement.DefaultPublisher" include="*" />  <publisher mode="off" assembly="SSW.Framework.ExceptionManagement" type="SSW.Framework.ExceptionManagement.Publishers.EmailExceptionPublisher" SmtpServer="mail.ssw.com.au" To="PeterHuang@s*w.com.au" Cc="" From="Info@s*w.com.au" />  <publisher mode="off" assembly="SSW.Framework.ExceptionManagement" type="SSW.Framework.ExceptionManagement.Publishers.FilePublisher" fileName="Exceptions.log" /> </exceptionManagement> </configuration>: Figure: Modifying the App.Config file for your application

Configure your application to handle exceptions
- For windows applications , we will need to add one line of code to catch thread exceptions .
  
  A while ago, I had explained that when you are in a Windows Application, you should use Application.ThreadException to handle uncaught exceptions. While this still remains true, theres some additional notes you need to be aware of.
  
  Application.ThreadException only handles uncaught exceptions within the Application thread. That is, it will only handle exceptions coming from the forms, etc - inside the light green section. Exceptions thrown outside of the application thread, for example in the yellow section , will not raise an Application.ThreadException event.
  
  You must still catch these exceptions using the AppDomains UnhandledException event. Shown in light blue .
```
// C#
Using Microsoft.ApplicationBlocks.ExceptionManagement;

[STAThread]
static void Main(string[] args )
{
 Application.ThreadException +=
   new System.Threading.
   ThreadExceptionEventHandler(ExceptionManager.ThreadExceptionHandler);

   AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException 
   += new UnhandledExceptionEventHandler(ExceptionManager.UnhandledExceptionHandler);
	
   

   if( args != null && args.Length == 1 &&
        args[0].ToLower() =="/silent" ) { 
     CPFIntegratorLib.Integrator integrator = 
     CPFIntegratorLib.Integrator.GetInstance(); 
     integrator.Process();
     return;
   }
   
   Application.Run(new frmMain());
}

' VB.NET
Imports Microsoft.ApplicationBlocks.ExceptionManagement

Public Shared Sub Main()

 AddHandler Application.ThreadException,
 AddressOf ExceptionManager.ThreadExceptionHandler
 ...
End Sub
```
  Figure: Exception Management
- For web applications , we will need to add one line of code to your Global.asax file:
```
protected void Application_Error(Object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
       Microsoft.ApplicationBlocks.ExceptionManagement.
       ExceptionManager.Publish(Server.GetLastError());
    }
```
  Figure: Global.asax
- For Outlook/VS.NET Plug-ins , because these are hosted by another application, you need to be aware that Exception Reporting Service will attempt to discover the name of the application in the following order:
  1. ExceptionManager.ApplicationName
  2. System.Windows.Forms.Application.ProductName
  3. AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory
    If theres a file named with the same name as the BaseDirectory in the directory, then that will be used.
  4. The assembly file name of the Assembly.GetEntryAssembly()
  5. The assembly file name of the Assembly.GetCallingAssembly()
  6. The command the application was stated with:
    e.g. MyApp.exe arg1 arg2
    MyApp?would be used as the application name
  7. The assembly file name of the Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()
  8. assembly.FullName
  The following code will allow you to specify the application name used by Exception Reporting Service
```
ExceptionManager.ApplicationName = strProductName	
ExceptionManager.ApplicationVersion = strProductVersion
```
Try not to use code like this - they will hide the exceptions from you. Only do this if you know what you are doing. Catch specific exceptions that you ARE expecting, rather than catch any exception:
```
try
    {
       ...
    }
    catch (Exception ex) // catching all Exceptions
    {
       ...
    }
```
Figure: Try to catch specific exceptions
(Optional) If you want to be notified when an error is submitted about your product in the web service, you need to modify the Email.Config file for the web service. In our case this belongs in: \\tuna\c$\Inetpub\wwwroot\ExceptionReportingService\Email.config and add the following key:

<add key="EMAIL:<your product name>" value="<your email address>" />
```
<FileSettings>
       <appSettings>
          ... other entries
          <add key="EMAIL:nunit-gui" value="johnliu@s*w.com.au" />
       </appSettings>
    </FileSettings>
```
Figure: Do you want to be notified if an error in your product is submitted in the web service?
See the Exception Summary page:

Upcoming Features

Elmah support
Minimal size download
Add support in TFS Smashing Barrier
Demo video
Enterprise Library support
Silverlight support ?Capture unhandled Silverlight exceptions
Convert to WPF and offer a few Skins

Note that our exception management block is part of our Rules to Better .NET Projects